Moss Roses
Sometimes listed with the Centifolias, this family
originated as sports from Centifolias and, perhaps, the Damasks. The moss
is a growth of glands that usuallly produce a perfumed secretion. These were very
popular during Victorian times. They are noted for their fragrance and,
of course, their moss which grows on any or all of the stems, buds and
sepals. Depending on the variety, the moss can be green or brown, stiff
or soft, and sparse or luxuriant. They all benefit from a moisture-conserving
mulch in the summer and an annual application of composted manure. If pruning
is necessary, carry it out immediately after flowering, or after the first
flowering on recurrent types.
Alfred de Dalmas (= Mousseline?)
Moss of green, pink and russet cover the buds
which open to dainty blush pink-to-white flowers, cupped and full. Foliage
has spoon-shaped leaflets. The freely flowering bush is compact, at 2'-3';
and it will fit in the smaller garden or can be grown in a tub. Slightly
less hardy than some other moss roses. (1855)
Henri Martin
Crimson flowers are like camelias, are fragrant,
and are great for cutting. They are similar to Damasks in growth habit
and perfume, but their buds have green moss. Shrub growth is tall and graceful
with arching canes. Try supporting it with a tripod for a shower of blossoms
in early summer. Heat and cold tolerant. 5' (1863)
Deuil de Paul Fontaine
It has been called a "man's Moss rose" for its
deep crimson coloration tinged with purple and even brown in some weather
conditions. Cupped blooms show golden stamens, foliage is dark and the
mossing prickly. Extra care will be repaid with good repeat flowering.
2'-4' (1873)
Salet
A charming rose with sweet fragrance and musky
fragrance in the moss, this rose shows reliable repeat of its clear rose
pink flowers. Blooms will have deeper colors in cooler weather. The shrub
is 4' and very hardy. (1854)
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